How To Make The Curry Paste Base

Curry Paste Base

This is the Curry Paste Base that we will use to make both Red Curry Paste and Yellow Curry Paste, the building blocks for many delicious meals. The base can be made the day before and stored in the refrigerator. This recipe uses a couple ingredients that you might have to hunt for. If you can’t find them locally we have links to them online. Any pre-planning you have to do will be worth it, we promise.

This recipe is naturally gluten free.

Watch a Video

Here is a video of 2 Cooks in the Kitchen making Curry Paste Base and both Red Curry Paste and Yellow Curry Paste:

Assemble the Ingredients

We’ll start by assembling our ingredients starting with the chiles. We use New Mexico Chiles and Guajillo Chiles for our curry paste. These are both the smooth skinned style of chiles. Some of the other ingredients you will need are shrimp paste, powdered cilantro root, galangal and kaffir lime zest and juice. Cilantro root is also known as coriander root and kaffir lime is also called makrut lime. When we can find kaffir limes we zest and juice them and freeze it in 2 tablespoon amounts in Souper Cubes for future use. We also freeze galangal root since we have to buy more than we need.

Photo shows the ingredients for the Curry Paste Base
Curry Base Ingredients

Organizing Your Spice Cupboard

When we started purchasing spices for curries and other exotic dishes we realized that we needed a better way to organize our spice cupboard. We searched for ideas and discovered Vertical Spice which really solved the problem for us. Their units come in various sizes and we were able to customize it so we didn’t have to alter the cupboard itself at all. We are so happy with our spice cupboard now. Here is what it looks like:

Photo shows a spice organizer in the cupboard
Vertical Spice Storage System

Remove Stems and Seeds From the Dried Chiles and Soak Them

So back to our recipe. We need to remove the stems and seeds from our chiles. Then we will put them into a bowl and cover them with hot water. We’ll let them soak for at least 15 minutes or a half hour is better.

Photo shows a bowl of New Mexico and Guajillo Chiles
New Mexico and Guajillo Chiles

Toast the Shrimp Paste

While the chiles are soaking we are going to toast our shrimp paste. We’ll tear off a 4 inch piece of foil and put a generous teaspoon of shrimp paste in the middle of one end. Then we will wrap the foil around the paste so it is loosely contained.

Photo shows the shrimp paste being wrapped in the end of a long piece of foil.
Wrap the Shrimp Paste in foil

Using the other end of the foil as a handle we hold the shrimp paste over a flame to toast it. If the foil gets too hot you can use tongs to hold it. You will smell when the shrimp paste is toasted. We want to get it fragrant enough that the neighbors complain. Then we can just set it aside and let it cool for a while.

Photo shows the shrimp paste in the foil being toasted over the burner flame.
Toast the Shrimp Paste

Prepare the Other Ingredients

We can also use this time to chop up our other ingredients. They will be a lot easier for us to blend up if we make them into smaller pieces. We will peel and chop the garlic, shallots and galangal and zest and juice the limes if they are fresh. You’ll want to cut the lemon grass into thin slices as well. With lemon grass, we just use the bottom third and discard the tops.

Blend the Chiles

Once the chiles are soaked we will put them in a blender with a half cup of the soaking water. We want to get these blended fairly smooth before we add our other ingredients.

Photo shows the chiles being blended into a smooth paste
Blend the Chiles

Blend All the Ingredients

Then we will add all our other ingredients to the blender. It really doesn’t matter what order we do this in, they all have to go in anyway. Don’t forget our shrimp paste. It should be cool enough to unwrap and add to the blender.

Photo shows the cooked shrimp paste being added to the blender
Add the cooked Shrimp Paste

Now we just need to blend this all until it is smooth. You can add a little more soaking water if you need to but don’t add too much. We want this to be a paste rather than a liquid. Just keep working it until it is all smooth.

Photo shows adding chile soaking liquid to the blender with the chile mixture
Add Chile soaking water as needed

Storing Your Curry Paste Base

When you are all done it should look like the picture below. Put it in a container while you get the red or yellow curry ingredients together.

Photo shows the Curry Paste Base after it has been blended
Curry Paste Base
Print
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Photo shows the Curry Paste Base after it has been blended

Curry Paste Base

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  • Author: 2 Cooks in the Kitchen
  • Prep Time: 30 minutes
  • Total Time: 45 minutes
  • Yield: 3 Cups 1x
  • Category: Curry
  • Cuisine: Thai
  • Diet: Gluten Free

Description

This is the base for making both red curry paste and yellow curry paste. It can be made a day ahead if you want.


Ingredients

Units Scale
  • 10 Dried Red New Mexico Chiles
  • 4 Dried Guajillo Chiles
  • 1/2 cup Garlic, Chopped
  • 1/2 cup Shallots, Chopped
  • 1/4 cup Galangal, Chopped
  • 1/2 cup Lemon Grass Chopped
  • 1 Tbls Dried Cilantro Root
  • 1 tsp Shrimp paste
  • 2 Tbls Kaffir Lime Zest and Juice
  • Chile Soaking Water

Instructions

  1. Remove the stems and seeds from the dried chiles. Tear them into pieces and put in a bowl. Pour in enough hot water to cover and let them soak for 30 minutes. Reserve the water.
  2. Wrap the shrimp paste in foil and toast it over a flame. Set aside to cool
  3. After the chiles have soaked put them in a blender with 1/2 cup of the soaking water. Blend until smooth.
  4. Add the garlic, shallots, galangal, lemon grass, cilantro root, kaffir lime zest and juice and shrimp paste to the blender. Blend until a smooth paste forms. Add a little more soaking water if needed but not too much.
  5. Store in the refrigerator until you are ready to make the curry paste.
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